Measles has re-emerged as a concerning health issue in various parts of Australia, including Perth and Brisbane. With recent reports of outbreaks, public awareness and preventive measures have become crucial. This article covers important information about cases in Perth and Brisbane, vaccination options, and common questions surrounding the illness.
What Is It?
This highly contagious viral infection is characterized by symptoms such as high fever, cough, runny nose, and a distinctive red rash. It spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Due to its infectious nature, quick action during community clusters is essential to protect public health.
Understanding Immunity
Natural infection usually provides lifelong protection. Once someone recovers, their immune system develops durable antibodies that prevent reinfection. This long-lasting immunity is the reason many people who have had the disease once are unlikely to get it again.
Vaccination and Costs
Getting vaccinated remains the most effective method to stop new cases. The MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) shot is widely available, and costs vary depending on location and provider. In Australia, vaccines may be free or subsidized through government programs for children and at-risk groups. Local health departments in cities such as Perth and Brisbane provide guidance on where to access affordable immunisation.
Can You Get It More Than Once?
A common question is whether someone can catch this virus twice. Typically, once a person has had the illness, they develop long-lasting immunity and are unlikely to experience it again. In rare situations, immunity may weaken over time, or an earlier diagnosis might have been mistaken for another rash-causing condition. Vaccination remains the best way to ensure ongoing protection.
Conclusion
The recent clusters in Perth and Brisbane highlight the ongoing need for vigilance and timely immunisation. Understanding how this viral disease differs from chickenpox, knowing that infection usually grants immunity, and keeping up to date with vaccines are vital steps in preventing further spread. If you live in Western Australia or Queensland, stay informed through official health alerts and consult healthcare providers about vaccination options.
